If you want to build a strong and well-shaped chest, many people who love fitness and sports often choose the bench press as their favorite workout.
But, there’s a big question: Is just doing the bench press enough to fully develop your chest?
In this blog post, we’ll look at how the bench press works. We’ll see how good it is at targeting different chest muscles. We’ll also talk about other exercises you can do along with the bench press for a better and more complete chest workout.
Come along as we take a close look at how the bench press fits into chest training, and give you tips based on science to help you get the body you want.
Is Bench Press Enough for Chest?
The bench press is a great workout for making your chest muscles strong and big. However, doing only this one exercise might not be enough to fully develop your chest.
The bench press mainly works out the middle and lower parts of your chest, but it might not give enough exercise to the upper part of your chest.
When you do a bench press, you also work out your triceps and the front part of your shoulders. If you don’t do other chest exercises too, you might end up with muscles that aren’t balanced.
To get a well-rounded chest workout, it’s a good idea to do other exercises along with the bench press. You can do incline presses for the upper chest, and chest flies for an overall chest workout.
By adding different chest exercises to your workout routine, you can make sure all parts of the chest get enough exercise. This will lead to a balanced and good-looking chest.
The Problem With Only Bench Pressing for Chest Growth
Relying solely on the bench press for chest growth can lead to imbalanced muscle development. It may not provide comprehensive stimulation of all regions of the chest.
It’s crucial to understand the pros and cons of incorporating bench press as the primary chest exercise. This is important for designing an effective workout routine that promotes well-rounded chest development.
Bench Press For Chest: Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Strength and Size: The bench press is a compound exercise that effectively targets the pectoralis major, leading to significant gains in strength and muscle size when performed consistently.
- Compound Movement: As a multi-joint exercise, the bench press engages several muscle groups, including the triceps and anterior deltoids, providing functional strength benefits.
- Progressive Overload: The bench press allows for easy weight adjustments, enabling individuals to progressively overload their muscles and stimulate continuous growth.
Cons:
- Limited Upper Chest Engagement: The bench press primarily targets the sternal head of the pectoralis major, potentially leaving the clavicular head (upper chest) under-stimulated.
- Muscle Imbalances: Overemphasis on the bench press without incorporating other chest exercises can lead to muscle imbalances, with the triceps and anterior deltoids becoming disproportionately developed compared to the chest.
- Potential for Injury: Incorrect bench press technique or excessive weight can increase the risk of injury, particularly to the shoulders and wrists.
Want to Improve Your Bench Press Technique?
Consult with a certified personal trainer to learn proper bench press form and technique. Seek out reputable online resources for guidance. This will help reduce the risk of injury and ensure optimal muscle engagement during the exercise.
Who Should Only Bench Press For Chest?
Generally, it’s recommended to include a variety of chest exercises. This is for balanced and comprehensive chest development. However, in some cases, focusing mainly on the bench press may be a good option.
1. Those With Less Time To Train
People who don’t have a lot of time for workouts might choose to do exercises like the bench press. These types of workouts, known as compound exercises, work out many muscle groups at once. This way, you can get stronger all over your body in less time.
2. Lifters That Don’t Have Access To Varied Equipment
In situations where access to varied gym equipment is limited, such as during travel or at a home gym with minimal equipment, the bench press can serve as a primary chest exercise. When more diverse training options become available, you can switch to other exercises.
3. Lifters That Feel Under-Recovered
Overtraining or inadequate recovery can hinder progress and increase the risk of injury. In such cases, reducing the volume of chest exercises may help. Focusing on the bench press may alleviate some of the stress placed on the muscles while still providing an effective workout.
4. Advanced Lifters
Advanced lifters with well-developed chest muscles may choose to focus on the bench press for specific periods. They may do this as a part of a periodized training program or to meet specific strength goals. Advanced lifters need to continue incorporating other chest exercises into their routines. This helps maintain balanced muscle development and avoid plateaus.
Who Should Do More Than Bench Press for Chest?
Lifters That Fail The Bench Press Just Off The Chest
Lifters who struggle with the bench press at the initial phase of the lift, just off the chest, may benefit from adding extra chest exercises. This can help address any weaknesses in the pectoral muscles. Strengthening the chest through a variety of exercises can improve overall performance. It can also help overcome sticking points in the bench press movement.
Those That Want To Develop Their Physique
If you aim for a well-rounded, good-looking physique, include a variety of chest exercises in your workouts. Focusing solely on the bench press may lead to imbalanced muscle development and neglect of certain areas of the chest.
By targeting the upper, middle, and lower chest regions, lifters can achieve comprehensive chest development. This leads to a balanced and visually appealing appearance.
Beginner Lifters
If you’re new to lifting, doing different types of chest exercises can help you get a good start on building your chest muscles.
Starting with a variety of workouts will help you avoid having some muscles stronger than others and will help you gain strength evenly. Plus, trying out different exercises can help you find out which ones you like best and work best for you.
Powerlifters With Big Arches
People who do powerlifting and use a big arch in their bench press technique might end up working out their arm and shoulder muscles more than their chest muscles.
By doing other chest exercises along with the bench press, these people can make sure all their chest muscles get worked out. This helps avoid having some muscles stronger than others.
3 More Exercises For Chest
Incline Dumbbell Press: This exercise targets the upper chest (clavicular head) and helps develop balanced chest strength and size. By adjusting the bench angle, lifters can emphasize different regions of the upper chest for comprehensive development.
Chest Fly: Chest flies, performed with dumbbells or on a cable machine, isolate the pectoral muscles and provide a deep stretch to stimulate growth. This exercise can help improve muscle definition and promote a well-rounded chest appearance.
Push-ups: A classic bodyweight exercise, push-ups engage the entire chest and provide a functional movement that can be easily modified to target specific areas of the chest. Variations such as incline, decline, and close-grip push-ups can help address individual weaknesses and preferences in chest development.
4 Considerations For Only Doing Bench Press For Chest
- Muscle Imbalances: Focusing solely on the bench press can lead to imbalanced muscle development, as the exercise primarily targets the sternal head of the pectoralis major. To prevent imbalances, it’s essential to incorporate a variety of chest exercises that target different regions of the chest.
- Stagnant Progress: Relying on a single exercise for chest development may result in a plateau in strength and size gains. Incorporating a range of chest exercises can help stimulate continued growth and keep your workouts challenging and engaging.
- Increased Injury Risk: Overemphasis on the bench press without proper technique or adequate recovery can increase the risk of injury, particularly to the shoulders and wrists. A balanced workout routine that includes other chest exercises can help minimize this risk.
- Limited Aesthetic Appeal: For those aiming to achieve a well-rounded and visually appealing chest, focusing exclusively on the bench press may not provide the desired results. A comprehensive chest workout that includes various exercises targeting all areas of the chest is crucial for optimal aesthetics.
4 Bench Press Variations That Target Your Chest More
- Larsen Press: The Larsen press is a bench press variation where the lifter keeps their feet off the ground and their legs elevated. This position eliminates leg drive and reduces the arch in the lower back, increasing the demand on the chest muscles and providing a more targeted workout.
- Extended Pause Bench Press: By incorporating an extended pause (2-3 seconds) at the bottom of the bench press movement, lifters can increase time under tension and activation of the chest muscles. This variation helps improve control, stability, and chest engagement during the exercise.
- Longhorn Bar Bench Press: Utilizing a longhorn bar, which has angled handles, can help lifters maintain a more neutral grip during the bench press. This grip position can reduce shoulder strain and place greater emphasis on the chest muscles, leading to improved chest development.
- Reduced Arch Bench Press: The reduced arch bench press involves minimizing the arch in your lower back during the bench press movement. This position places more emphasis on the chest muscles and reduces the involvement of the triceps and shoulders, providing a more targeted chest workout.
Final Thoughts
The bench press is a great exercise for making your chest muscles stronger and bigger. But if you only do this one exercise, you might not get the best results for your whole chest.
So, it’s important to do different kinds of exercises and changes to the bench press that work out different parts of your chest.
By doing this, you can make all parts of your chest strong and look good, not just some parts.
Hi, I'm Dave Moffat the founder and Chief Editor of steroidsourcetalk.com and certified International Personal Trainer and Certified Nutritionist. My passion has always been bodybuilding but with 15 years' experience in weight loss programs too, it's hard not to mention all that when you're working at your fitness level fullest (I hope). When Im not in the gym or spending time away from my family i often think about what advice would help others achieve theirs goals just like these inspired mine.